Located at Jizan region, Saudi Arabia, Sabya’s bequest has long captivated archaeologists and historians with various archaeological and heritage sites dating back to different emirates throughout history.
One of these significant sites is Sabya Archaeological Castle, whose origins date to the early 20th century.
This architectural miracle boasts spacious rooms with high ceilings and thick walls. The walls are ornamented with stunning geometric and floral patterns, featuring an obvious indication of the creativity of the craftsmen who built them.
The castle is made of local materials such as volcanic stone, wood, and limestone to showcase the captivating beauty of the castle. The architectures brought stones from volcanoes near the city, including Jabal Akwa, located a short distance northeast of Sabya.
Some accounts suggest that the clay used in making bricks was taken from the banks of Wadi Sabya, according to Saudi Press Agency (SPA).
Other accounts believe that remains of other buildings might exist in the vicinity of the castle, providing an opportunity to conduct archaeological excavations to reveal the hidden secrets about this site.
Situated north of the castle, the site features another architectural masterpiece, a magnificent mosque constructed with the same building materials as the castle. The main aim behind establishing the mosque was to make it the major religious destination for prayers and gatherings of religious leaders, dignitaries, and the people of Sabya. Thankfully, the mosque still maintains its mihrab, or prayer niche, despite some damage.
The Kingdom’s Heritage Commission is truly attempting to preserve the Sabya Archaeological Castle as it is one of the most significant archaeological sites in the Jizan region.
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